Cultural Resources Management
Cultural resources management is a process of exploration and discovery, followed by documentation and analysis, that is conducted in an environment of planning and development. Each step of the process has reporting requirements that communicate plans and results to regulatory agencies and other project stakeholders.
Desert Archaeology uses a team-based approach. Personnel with the expertise best suited to a project are assigned to the project team. Members of that team stay with the project from start to finish, ensuring continuity and consistency.
A project might include some or all of the steps described on this page, depending on how the planned impacts of the project will impact the cultural resources that are present. Excavation projects are followed by a phase of specialized analyses that document the objects and samples recovered during fieldwork. These analyses are the source of some of the most profound insights about the past.
Records Review
A records review compiles the knowledge about the previous archaeological work conducted and cultural resources found in or near a project area. This is a useful preliminary indicator of cultural resources sensitivity during the due diligence process. It can also be a first step in evaluating alternatives during the early phases of a project.
Survey
Field surveys identify and document evidence of past cultural activity on a property by systematically examining the modern ground surface for artifacts and the remnants of structures and other human landscape modifications.
Construction Monitoring
Monitoring during construction can be the most appropriate way to address cultural resources requirements for some projects. This applies when ground disturbance is limited or located in heavily developed settings, or as a precautionary measure due to nearby cultural resources. We work closely with contractors to minimize disruption to construction activities.
Excavation
If significant cultural resources are found in the project area, excavations may be required. Excavation phases are guided by project-specific plans that describe project goals, research issues, and field methods. With more than 40 years of experience in the Southwest, we construct well-informed and efficient research designs that anticipate and avoid complications and delays, allowing us to focus on the key issues involved in your project.
Reporting Results
Desert Archaeology’s professionally edited and produced reports communicate the results of our work in a way that meets archaeological standards and satisfies our clients’ compliance requirements.
Public Outreach
People love learning about the archaeology of their neighborhood or city. Publicizing project results can generate goodwill for the client and enhance the value of archaeological discoveries.