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Buenos Aires NWR, looking towards the Baboquivari Mountains.

Purpose

Desert Archaeology teamed with Arizona Preservation Consultants to provide archaeological and historical research services for property acquisition by the City of Phoenix, under the oversight of the Federal Aviation Administration, in seven neighborhoods affected by noise from Sky Harbor Airport.

Actions

  • Historical document review to identify archaeologically sensitive properties

  • In-depth historical research for each parcel and for the project area as a whole

  • Demolition monitoring on over 240 parcels

  • Phased data recovery on more than 50 parcels

Results

  • Desert Archaeology identified over 240 archaeologically sensitive residential properties within the affected neighborhoods and conducted phased data recovery on more than 50.

  • We combined in-depth historical research conducted for each parcel with the results of archaeological work to produce two technical reports, along with a popular report focusing on the people who contributed to the area’s prehistory and history (Seeds of Growth: Neighborhoods on the Salt River Floodplain).

  • The popular report resulted in the City of Phoenix being awarded the 2014 Arizona Governor’s Award in Public Archaeology.

Date:
December 2016
Location:
Phoenix, Maricopa County, Arizona
Type:
Monitoring, Testing, and Data Recovery
Compliance:
Federal
Lead Agency:
Federal Aviation Administration
Client:
City of Phoenix
DAI Reports:
Technical Report Nos. 2011-03, 2012-18, 2016-03, Seeds of Growth: Neighborhoods on the Salt River Floodplain (popular report)
Services:
Excavation
Click any image below to enlarge.
A copper license plate found in Feature 128, 1317 E. Durango Street, Ann Ott Barrio, AZ T:12:262 (ASM).
A copper license plate found in Feature 128, 1317 E. Durango Street, Ann Ott Barrio, AZ T:12:262 (ASM).
View to southeast across adobe-lined pithouse Feature 7, Prehistoric Ann Ott, AZ T:12:288 (ASM).
View to southeast across adobe-lined pithouse Feature 7, Prehistoric Ann Ott, AZ T:12:288 (ASM).
Excavated pit Feature 162, showing abundant quantities of artifacts characteristic of large refuse pits, 1310 E. Hess Avenue, Ann Ott Barrio, AZ T:12:262 (ASM).
Excavated pit Feature 162, showing abundant quantities of artifacts characteristic of large refuse pits, 1310 E. Hess Avenue, Ann Ott Barrio, AZ T:12:262 (ASM).
Pieces of jewelry: a firebird, an anchor, and a brooch with frogs pulling a cart, found in Feature 2, 1317 E. Hess Avenue, Ann Ott Barrio, AZ T:12:262 (ASM).
Pieces of jewelry: a firebird, an anchor, and a brooch with frogs pulling a cart, found in Feature 2, 1317 E. Hess Avenue, Ann Ott Barrio, AZ T:12:262 (ASM).
Fragments from a Mexican cooking bowl found in Feature 2, 1317 E. Hess Avenue, Ann Ott Barrio, AZ T:12:262 (ASM).
Fragments from a Mexican cooking bowl found in Feature 2, 1317 E. Hess Avenue, Ann Ott Barrio, AZ T:12:262 (ASM).
Quick Findings
240
Parcels monitored during demolition
50
Parcels with phased data recovery